Hormonal acne is a skin condition caused by fluctuations in the body’s hormonal levels, resulting in excess oil production that clogs pores and causes pimples, blackheads, and inflamed spots.
The condition is more prevalent in adolescents as they experience significant hormonal shifts, but it can also impact adults, particularly women, because of hormonal changes.
Hormonal acne is distinguished from other types of acne by its root causes. While hormonal acne results from hormonal imbalances, other forms of acne may be triggered by various factors such as bacterial presence.
Discover the primary reasons for hormonal acne and learn how to effectively treat it by continuing to read.
Understand what leads to hormonal acne.
There are multiple factors that can cause hormonal acne. Understanding these reasons can help prevent or effectively treat this common condition in both teenagers and adults. Familiarize yourself with the causes of this condition.
Ovarian disorders
Ovarian disorders, like Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), are frequently responsible for hormonal acne in women. PCOS is a prevalent hormonal issue in women of childbearing age, marked by the development of small cysts in the ovaries, fluctuations in hormone levels, and symptoms such as irregular periods, excess hair growth, weight gain, and acne.
When a woman experiences this syndrome, there is a rise in the production of male hormones known as androgens, like testosterone. This hormonal increase can result in higher sebum production in the skin, leading to pore blockages and acne. Furthermore, PCOS can cause menstrual cycle irregularities, contributing to acne flare-ups due to hormonal changes during this time.
Medications that disrupt hormone levels
Certain medications that disrupt the body’s hormonal balance can trigger or worsen hormonal acne by influencing hormone levels and increasing sebum production, which can clog pores and result in acne.
Some medications can lead to skin inflammation that worsens acne. Here are a few examples.
- corticosteroids medications
- contraceptives or birth control pills;
- Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
- Some types of antidepressant medications.
The utilization of anabolic substances
The use of anabolic steroids can exacerbate hormonal acne by elevating testosterone levels and other androgenic hormones, leading to increased sebum production on the skin.
Excessive oil on the skin can clog pores, providing a favorable setting for bacteria to thrive, resulting in the formation of pimples, blackheads, and other types of acne.
It’s crucial to refrain from using this product without supervision and seek medical advice if taking any hormone-related supplements or treatments. Always use this substance under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider.
Adolescent stage
Adolescence is a period when acne commonly appears due to hormonal changes, such as heightened levels of androgenic hormones like testosterone during puberty for both genders.
These hormones trigger the skin’s oil glands to make more sebum, leading to clogged pores. This can result in bacteria multiplying in these areas, leading to inflammation, pimples, blackheads, and other acne-related issues.
What are the distinguishing symptoms of this form of acne?
Hormonal acne results in alterations in the facial region, particularly in the “T” zone, which is the most oily part of the face and exhibits specific symptoms indicative of hormonal acne.
Pustules
Pustules are a form of acne lesion that develops when the skin’s pores are blocked by pus, dead skin cells, and bacteria, resulting in a localized infection and inflammation. In hormonal acne, pustules can be particularly frequent and long-lasting due to heightened sebum production and worsened inflammatory reactions linked to hormonal imbalances.
Cyst formations
Acne cysts, also called cystic acne or nodules, are deep and painful skin formations resulting from infections in blocked pores. In cases of hormonal acne, cysts are frequent and long-lasting due to excess sebum production and hormonal imbalance.
These wounds are harder to cure and can lead to scarring without proper treatment.
Inflamed bumps
Inflammatory papules occur when acne resolves closed comedones, leading to the breakdown of sebum into free fatty acids that cause irritation of follicular epithelial cells. Neutrophils then trigger inflammation, impacting the epithelium.
The follicles become inflamed and burst in the dermis, leading to inflammation and the formation of papules due to the substance in the comedone. Pustules containing pus may appear when inflammation is severe.
Comedians
The entertainers known as clowns are commonly referred to as carnations, with black dots representing open clowns and white dots representing closed clowns.
Skin-colored white spots, typically measuring between 1 and 3 mm in diameter, are palpable skin lesions commonly found in the T-zone and other areas like the back, neck, and shoulders.
They typically do not show symptoms or pain, but they can be bothersome due to visible highlights that may be noticeable to others. These comedones often become inflamed pimples.
Learn how to manage hormonal acne.
Treatment for hormonal acne typically requires addressing hormonal imbalances through consultation with a dermatologist for an accurate diagnosis and customized treatment plan, which may include hormonal testing and recommended treatments by specialists.
- contraceptive method
- anti-masculinizing
- hormone treatment;
- Topical treatment.
- Isotretinoin is the text.
- Living a healthy life.
- Avoid products that clog pores.
In addition to following daily care routines like maintaining proper hygiene and using medications like anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, and topical products, it is crucial to seek out a clinic for aesthetic treatments that can help reduce symptoms and prevent new acne from forming.
Treating hormonal acne using aesthetic procedures and professional tools is the most effective approach to combat acne. The Acne Spec method available at the GiOlaser clinic offers control, restoration, and bioregulation for acne treatment, with weekly follow-up sessions recommended.
Discover this treatment and say goodbye to acne!
